Age the factor in Cervical Cancer Tests

According to new guidelines, women should steer away from cervical cancer test until 21, and screening done after that should be done in lesser numbers. This piece of advice came from American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, who suggests this, may reduce unnecessary testing and harmful treatment in younger generation. The group suggested that women should undergo test after three years of sexual intercourse, provided age is greater than 21.

The objective is also to reduce the mammography test, with larger emphasis on slashing cancer screening in women. According to Chairman of the group, these plans have long been under considerations, even before Obama declared the health plan.

The recommendations for pap test is much more serious than mammography. When young women test positive for cervical cancer, doctors remove abnormal growth of cancerous cells which can lead to injury of cervix and reproductive problems in case the women becomes pregnant. Premature birth and caesarean operation are the associated reproductive problems.

The decision has led to debate even in some health sectors and may create quite a political furor in Washington. Some believe that pap test is essential for young women who are sexually active.

In United States alone 4070 deaths happen each year due to cervical cancer. The reduced occurrence of cancer among girls between 15 and 19 has led many doctors to believe that it is safe to conduct the test after 21.